Cryptography and Information Security Lab

Department of Computer Science and Automation


Videos

Publications and Preprints

2026
Truffle: Maliciously Secure Three-Party Shuffles with Applications to Parsing

Nidhish Bhimrajka ,  Yashvanth Kondi ,  Daniel Noble and Bhavish Raj Gopal

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(Im)possibility of Asynchronous MPC with Honest Majority over Blockchains

Ashish Choudhary ,  Sannidhi V Hebbar ,  Aniket Kate ,  Pabitra Mandal and Arpita Patra

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Statistical MPC with a Constant Communication Overhead

Ashish Choudhary ,  Ivan Damgård ,  Shravani Patil and Arpita Patra

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Constant-round MPC protocols with Fall-back Security

Anasuya Acharya ,  Patankar Aditya Shrikant ,  Arpita Patra ,  Divya Ravi and Raghavendra Vernekar

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Detect, Pack and Batch: Perfectly-Secure MPC with Linear Communication and Constant Expected Time

Ittai Abraham ,  Gilad Asharov ,  Shravani Patil and Arpita Patra

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Breaking the Barrier for Asynchronous MPC with a Friend

Banashri Karmakar ,  Aniket Kate ,  Shravani Patil ,  Arpita Patra ,  Sikhar Patranabis ,  Protik Paul and Divya Ravi

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New Upper and Lower Bounds for Perfectly Secure MPC

Ivan Damgård ,  Shravani Patil ,  Arpita Patra and Lawrence Roy

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SynCirc: Efficient Synthesis of Depth-Optimized Circuits from High-Level Languages

Arpita Patra ,  Joachim Schmidt ,  Thomas Schneider ,  Ajith Suresh and Hossein Yalame

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2025
Asymptotically Free Broadcast in Constant Expected Time via Packed VSS

Ittai Abraham ,  Gilad Asharov ,  Shravani Patil and Arpita Patra

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Entrada to Secure Graph Convolutional Networks

Bhavish Raj Gopal ,  Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala and Arpita Patra

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Pay What You Spend! Privacy-Aware Real-Time Pricing with High Precision IEEE 754 Floating Point Division

Soumyadyuti Ghosh ,  Boyapally Harishma ,  Ajith Suresh ,  Arpita Patra ,  Soumyajit Dey and Debdeep Mukhopadhyay

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Match Quest: Fast and Secure Pattern Matching

Pranav Jangir ,  Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Arpita Patra and Bhavish Raj Gopal

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Perfectly-secure Network-agnostic MPC with Optimal Resiliency

Shravani Patil and Arpita Patra

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2024
Compute, but Verify: Efficient Multiparty Computation over Authenticated Inputs

Moumita Dutta ,  Chaya Ganesh ,  Sikhar Patranabis and Nitin Singh

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Perfect Asynchronous Agreement on a Core Set in Constant Expected Time

Ittai Abraham ,  Gilad Asharov ,  Arpita Patra and Gilad Stern

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Batching-Efficient RAM using Updatable Lookup Arguments

Moumita Dutta ,  Chaya Ganesh ,  Sikhar Patranabis ,  Shubh Prakash and Nitin Singh

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Graphiti: Secure Graph Analysis Made More Scalable

Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Bhavish Raj Gopal and Arpita Patra

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Privadome: A Framework for Citizen Privacy in the Delivery Drone Era

Gokulnath Pillai ,  Eikansh Gupta ,  Ajith Suresh ,  Vinod Ganapathy and Arpita Patra

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Perfect Asynchronous MPC with Linear Communication Overhead

Ittai Abraham ,  Gilad Asharov ,  Shravani Patil and Arpita Patra

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Asterisk: Super-fast MPC with a Friend

Banashri Karmakar ,  Nishat Koti ,  Arpita Patra ,  Sikhar Patranabis ,  Protik Paul and Divya Ravi

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Succinct Verification of Compressed Sigma Protocols in the Updatable SRS setting

Moumita Dutta ,  Chaya Ganesh and Neha Jawalkar

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2023
MPClan: Protocol Suite for Privacy-Conscious Computations

Nishat Koti ,  Shravani Patil ,  Arpita Patra and Ajith Suresh

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Ruffle: Rapid 3-Party Shuffle Protocols

Pranav Shriram A ,  Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Arpita Patra ,  Bhavish Raj Gopal and Somya Sangal

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The Round Complexity of Statistical MPC with Optimal Resiliency

Benny Applebaum ,  Eliran Kachlon and Arpita Patra

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Shield: Secure Allegation Escrow System with Stronger Guarantees

Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Arpita Patra and Bhavish Raj Gopal

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On the Communication Efficiency of Statistically-Secure Asynchronous MPC

Ashish Choudhury and Arpita Patra

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Find Thy Neighbourhood: Privacy-Preserving Local Clustering

Pranav Shriram A ,  Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Arpita Patra and Bhavish Raj Gopal

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Vogue: Faster Computation of Private Heavy Hitters

Pranav Jangir ,  Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Arpita Patra ,  Bhavish Raj Gopal and Somya Sangal

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Beyond Honest Majority: The Round Complexity of Fair and Robust Multi-party Computation

Arpita Patra and Divya Ravi

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2022
Round-optimal Honest-majority MPC in Minicrypt and with Everlasting Security

Benny Applebaum ,  Eliran Kachlon and Arpita Patra

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Fully-Secure MPC with Minimal Trust

Yuval Ishai ,  Arpita Patra ,  Sikhar Patranabis ,  Divya Ravi and Akshayaram Srinivasan

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Perfectly Secure Two-Party Computation for Symmetric Functionalities with Correlated Randomness

Bar Alon ,  Olga Nissenbaum ,  Eran Omri ,  Anat Paskin-Cherniavsky and Arpita Patra

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Attaining GOD Beyond Honest Majority with Friends and Foes

Aditya Hedge ,  Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Shravani Patil ,  Arpita Patra and Protik Paul

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Verifiable Relation Sharing and Multi-Verifier Zero-Knowledge in Two Rounds: Trading NIZKs with Honest Majority

Benny Applebaum ,  Eliran Kachlon and Arpita Patra

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Quadratic Multiparty Randomized Encodings Beyond Honest Majority and Their Applications

Benny Applebaum ,  Yuval Ishai ,  Orr Karni and Arpita Patra

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PentaGOD: Stepping beyond traditional GOD with five parties

Nishat Koti ,  Varsha Bhat Kukkala ,  Bhavish Raj Gopal and Arpita Patra

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A survey on Perfectly-Secure Verifiable Secret-Sharing

Anirudh C ,  Ashish Choudhury and Arpita Patra

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How to prove any NP statement jointly? Efficient Distributed-prover Zero-Knowledge Protocols

Pankaj Dayama ,  Arpita Patra ,  Protik Paul ,  Nitin Singh and Dhinakaran Vinayagamurthy

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Tetrad: Actively Secure 4PC for Secure Training and Inference

Nishat Koti ,  Arpita Patra ,  Rahul Rachuri and Ajith Suresh

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2021
SynCirc: Efficient Synthesis of Depth‐Optimized Circuits for Secure Computation

Arpita Patra ,  Thomas Schneider ,  Ajith Suresh and Hossein Yalame

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Three-Round Secure Multiparty Computation from Black-Box Two-Round Oblivious Transfer

Arpita Patra and Akshayaram Srinivasan (TIFR)

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MPCLeague: Robust and Efficient Mixed-protocol Framework for 4-party Computation

Nishat Koti ,  Arpita Patra and Ajith Suresh

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SWIFT: Super-fast and Robust Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning

Nishat Koti ,  Mahak Pancholi ,  Arpita Patra and Ajith Suresh

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Optimal Extension Protocols for Byzantine Broadcast and Agreement

Chaya Ganesh and Arpita Patra

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ABY2.0: Improved Mixed-Protocol Secure Two-Party Computation

Arpita Patra ,  Thomas Schneider ,  Ajith Suresh and Hossein Yalame

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2020
The Resiliency of MPC with Low Interaction: The Benefit of Making Errors

Benny Applebaum ,  Eliran Kachlon and Arpita Patra

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On the Exact Round Complexity of Best-of-both-Worlds Multi-party Computation

Arpita Patra ,  Divya Ravi and Swati Singla

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The Round Complexity of Perfect MPC with Active Security and Optimal Resiliency

Benny Applebaum ,  Eliran Kachlon and Arpita Patra

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The Power of Shunning: Efficient Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement Revisited

Laasya Bangalore ,  Ashish Choudhury and Arpita Patra

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BLAZE: Blazing Fast Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning

Arpita Patra and Ajith Suresh

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FLASH: Fast and Robust Framework for Privacy-preserving Machine Learning

Megha Byali ,  Harsh Chaudhari ,  Arpita Patra and Ajith Suresh

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Trident: Efficient 4PC Framework for Privacy Preserving Machine Learning

Harsh Chaudhari ,  Rahul Rachuri and Ajith Suresh

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2019
ASTRA: High Throughput 3PC over Rings with Application to Secure Prediction

Harsh Chaudhari ,  Ashish Choudhury ,  Arpita Patra and Ajith Suresh

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Fast Actively-Secure 5-Party Computation with Security Beyond Abort

Megha Byali ,  Carmit Hazay ,  Arpita Patra and Swati Singla

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2018
Fast Secure Computation for Small Population over the Internet

Megha Byali ,  Arun Joseph ,  Arpita Patra and Divya Ravi

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On the Exact Round complexity of Secure Three-party Computation

Arpita Patra and Divya Ravi

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Almost-Surely Terminating Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement Revisited

Laasya Bangalore ,  Ashish Choudhury and Arpita Patra

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On the power of Hybrid Networks in Multi-party Computation

Arpita Patra and Divya Ravi

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Crash-Tolerant Consensus in Directed Graph Revisited

Ashish Choudhury ,  Gayathri Garimella ,  Arpita Patra ,  Divya Ravi and Pratik Sarkar

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Efficient Adaptively Secure Zero-knowledge from Garbled Circuits

Chaya Ganesh ,  Yashvanth Kondi ,  Arpita Patra and Pratik Sarkar

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2017
An Efficient Framework for Unconditionally-secure Multiparty Computation

Ashish Choudhary and Arpita Patra

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Round and Communication Efficient Unconditionally-secure MPC with t < n/3 in Partially Synchronous Network.

Ashish Choudhury ,  Arpita Patra and Divya Ravi

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Privacy-Free Garbled Circuits for Formulas: Size Zero and Information-Theoretic

Yashvanth Kondi and Arpita Patra

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Fast Actively Secure OT Extension for Short Secrets

Arpita Patra ,  Pratik Sarkar and Ajith Suresh

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2016
Efficient One-Sided Adaptively Secure Computation

Carmit Hazay and Arpita Patra

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Broadcast Extensions with Optimal Communication and Round Complexity

Chaya Ganesh and Arpita Patra

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Linear Overhead Robust MPC with Honest Majority Using Preprocessing

Ashish Choudhury ,  Emmanuela Orsini ,  Arpita Patra and Nigel Smart

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2015
Efficient Asynchronous Verifiable Secret Sharing and Multiparty Computation

Ashish Choudhary ,  Arpita Patra and C. Pandu Rangan

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Selective Opening Security for Receivers

Carmit Hazay ,  Arpita Patra and Bogdan Warinschi

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Adaptively Secure Computation with Partial Erasures

Carmit Hazay ,  Yehuda Lindell and Arpita Patra

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Optimally Resilient Asynchronous MPC with Linear Communication Complexity

Ashish Choudhury and Arpita Patra

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2014
Efficient Asynchronous Byzantine Agreement with Optimal Resilience

Ashish Choudhary ,  Arpita Patra and C. Pandu Rangan

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Anonymous Authentication with Shared Secrets

Joel Alwen ,  Martin Hirt ,  Ueli Maurer ,  Arpita Patra and Pavel Raykov

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Key-Indistinguishable Message Authentication Codes

Joel Alwen ,  Martin Hirt ,  Ueli Maurer ,  Arpita Patra and Pavel Raykov

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Reducing the Overhead of MPC over a Large Population

Ashish Choudhury ,  Arpita Patra and Nigel P. Smart

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One-Sided Adaptively Secure Two-Party Computation

Carmit Hazay and Arpita Patra

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Theses

2025 keyboard_arrow_right
Zero-Knowledge Proofs: Succinct Verification, Distributed Proofs and Lookup Arguments
IISc's seal
Doctoral
2024 keyboard_arrow_right
Advancing the Communication Complexity Landscape of Perfectly Secure Multiparty Computation
IISc's seal
Doctoral

Ankora: Notions of Multi-party Computation and Zero-knowledge Beyond Conventional Models
IISc's seal
Doctoral
2023 keyboard_arrow_right
Secure Computation Protocol Suite for Privacy-Conscious Applications
IISc's seal
Doctoral
2021 keyboard_arrow_right
MPCLeague: Robust MPC Platform for Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning
IISc's seal
Doctoral
2020 keyboard_arrow_right
A Robust PPML Framework for Three Servers
IISc's seal
Masters

On the Round Complexity Landscape of Secure Multi-party Computation
IISc's seal
Doctoral

Privacy Preserving Machine Learning via Multi-party Computation
IISc's seal
Masters
2019 keyboard_arrow_right
Practically Efficient Secure Small Party Computation over the Internet
IISc's seal
Masters

Honest Majority and Beyond: Efficient Secure Computation over Small Population
IISc's seal
Masters
2018 keyboard_arrow_right
Adaptively Secure Primitives in the Random Oracle Model
IISc's seal
Masters

A Framework for Efficient Secure Three-Party Computation
IISc's seal
Masters
2017 keyboard_arrow_right
On Secure Computation in Hybrid Network
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Masters

Fast Actively Secure OT Extension for Short Secrets
IISc's seal
Masters

On the Authenticity of Garbling Schemes
IISc's seal
Masters
2016 keyboard_arrow_right
On Scalable Secure Computation
IISc's seal
Masters
2015 keyboard_arrow_right
On Verifiable Secret Sharing With Honest Majority
IISc's seal
Masters



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