Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw is an Indian billionaire entrepreneur. She is the chairperson and managing director of Biocon Limited, a biotechnology company based in Bangalore, India and the former chairperson of Indian Institute of Management, Bangalore. She has been awarded the Othmer Gold Medal for outstanding contributions to the progress of science and chemistry and is on the Financial Times’ top 50 women in business list.
Cecilia Helena Payne-Gaposchkin was a British-born American astronomer and astrophysicist who proposed in her 1925 doctoral thesis that stars were composed primarily of hydrogen and helium. Her groundbreaking conclusion was initially rejected because it contradicted the scientific wisdom of the time. Independent observations, however, eventually proved she was correct. Additionally Read: Link 1, Link 2.
Such was Darshan Ranganathan’s dedication that she got her mother to send jackfruit from India all the way to London, just for her research! In a world where the representation of women in the fields of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) is quite low, the legacy left behind by women like Darshan can be a guiding force for many girls who want to make a mark in the field of science. Additional Read: Link 1
Lisa Caprini Sthalekar, is an Australian cricket commentator and former cricketer and captain of Australia's international women's cricket team. She is the first woman to score 1,000 runs and take 100 wickets in ODIs and has been awarded the Belinda Clark Award consecutively for the years 2007 and 2008.
Seema Rao, sometimes referred to as India's Wonder Woman, is India's first woman commando trainer, having trained Special Forces of India for over two decades without compensation. She is an expert in close quarter battle (CQB) — the art of fighting in tight proximity — and is involved in training various Indian forces.
Muthulakshmi Reddy, was an Indian medical practitioner, social reformer and Padma Bhushan award recipient. She was made the first member of the Women's Indian Association, and was subsequently nominated to the Madras Legislative Council. Besides initiating the bill to pass a law against dedicating Devadasis to Hindu temples, she also fought for abolishing the practice of hiring wet nurses for babies born into upper-class families.
This brilliant woman could have won a Physics Nobel for India. Yet few Indians know her story. Neither does the name of Bibha Chowdhuri surface in any of the repositories on Indian women in science, nor is she mentioned even once amongst various lists of women pioneers in the history of Indian science. Had it not been for the painstaking efforts of two physicists, the story of Bibha Chowdhuri would have probably been lost in the pages of history.
A role model for countless Indian women, Kalpana was an ordinary girl from Karnal whose lofty dreams and indomitable courage took her to space. Here’s the little known story of her childhood in India.
Shubhangi, a native of Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, was part of the first batch of female officers to graduate from the Indian Naval Academy, Ezhimala, Kannur. A biotechnology engineer from VIT, she is also a national taekwondo champion. Apart from making history, this achievement also holds personal value, for she has now followed in the footsteps of her father Gyan Swaroop, a serving Naval officer.
Arunima Sinha (born 20 July 1988) is the first female amputee to scale Mount Everest and Mount Vinson. She was a national level volleyball player who was pushed from a running train by some robbers in 2011 while she was resisting them. As a result, one of her legs had to be amputated below the knee. Her aim was to climb all the continents' highest peaks and hoist the national flag of India.
In a step that would encourage young women to make it big in combat role in the Indian Air Force, Flight Lieutenant Bhawana Kanth has created history by becoming the first woman to qualify for combat missions on a fighter jet.
NASA astronaut Christina Koch has made all of mankind proud, inspiring millions of women dreaming to be an astronaut like her. She has landed safely on Earth after a record breaking longest single spaceflight by a woman, spending 328 days on the International Space Station, during which she was also part of the first all-female spacewalk with fellow NASA astronaut Jessica Meir.
For 36-year old Vasanthi Anand from Tamil Nadu, life has been quite the roller-coaster ride. As reported by The Times of India, She will run the 5000-meter run, half marathon and steeplechase at the World Masters Athletic Championship to be held at Malaga in Spain this September. Her husband is a private bus driver in the city, and to meet the family’s financial needs, she worked as a domestic help in houses, and washed dishes at a restaurant.
Real heroes are ordinary people who fight extraordinary odds and come out on top. C Vanmathi was a cattle herder and while doing so, often thought of becoming a District Collector. Born in a lower-middle-class family, Vanmathi only had her dreams with her. She did follow up on her dreams though – big and audacious as they were. In 2015, she appeared for the UPSC examination and made it among the 1,236 names that featured in the final list.
Gita Gopinath has been named as Chief Economist of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), becoming the second Indian to be appointed to the position. Currently, Gopinath is the John Zwaanstra Professor of International Studies and Economics at Harvard University. "Gopinath is one of the world's outstanding economists, with impeccable academic credentials, a proven track record of intellectual leadership, and extensive international experience," IMF Managing Director Christine Lagarde said.
Homai Vyarawalla (9 December 1913 – 15 January 2012), commonly known by her pseudonym Dalda 13, was India's first woman photojournalist. She began work in the late 1930s and retired in the early 1970s. In 2011, she was awarded Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian award of the Republic of India. She was amongst the first women in India to join a mainstream publication when she joined The Illustrated Weekly of India.
Though Margaret Atwood's evergreen dystopian thriller published in 1985 was one of its kind, it wasn't the first. Eighty years before that, Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain published her feminist utopian fantasy Sultana's Dream, a novella investigating the ironies of a technologically advanced, gender-reversed India (one where men were confined to the "zenana" — the part of a house for the seclusion of women, or as Rokeya terms it, the "mardana" — imagined in the dreams of a woman named Sultana.
The last all-male bastion of Indian aviation has fallen with the Airports Authority of India (AAI) appointing its first ever woman firefighter. Now, Kolkata girl Taniya Sanyal will, in a month, join their ranks after completing training that she is undergoing in the city. Considered a profession only for men, AAI till recently did not have recruitment norms for women firefighters.
The stories of both Subhas Chandra Bose and his Azad Hind Fauj (also known as the Indian National Army or INA) have long been the stuff of legend. Yet few have heard of the ‘Rani of Jhansi’ regiment, an integral part of the INA. Fewer still have heard the extraordinary stories of the ordinary women who made up this all-female regiment. One such unacknowledged heroine is a girl who lived a life of intrigue and danger to help her nation fight colonial rule.
Shakuntala Kale, the chairperson for the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education, has undergone incredible struggles to reach where she has today. “Society was regressive and probably still is in many villages. They don’t want women to go out, study or work. But my husband and father-in-law were as supportive as the system would allow it,” she told the daily publication. However, she was determined to make something out of herself.
The global automobile industry has been traditionally dominated by men. However, this trend is slowly changing and the decision by General Motors, the US-based MNC, to appoint a woman as its Chief Financial Officer for the first time in its history only proves that point. The iconic carmaker’s decision has been met with applause from all across the globe, especially India. Why is that? Well, the new CFO of General Motors is 39-year-old Dhivya Suryadevara, who hails from Chennai.
India has always had a fascination for Mathematics. From Bhaskaracharya to Srinivasa Ramanujam, Indian mathematicians have made vital contributions to this field. In this long line of eminent math wizards, proudly stands Parimala Raman, a mathematician known globally for her contribution in the field of algebra.
23-year-old Chikmagalur girl, Meghana Shanbough, scripted history on Saturday, June 16, 2018, after she became the first woman from Karnataka and South India, and the sixth woman fighter pilot of the Indian Air Force (IAF). An engineering graduate, she graduated as Flying Officer from the prestigious Air Force Academy, Dundigal, and will now be deployed to Bidar for advanced training where she will be flying the Hawk.
The first time Poorna Malavath saw Mount Everest, she turned to her coach and said cheerfully, “It’s not that tall. We can climb it in a day.” She was 13 years old. Malavath had come to the Everest base camp from a government residential school in Telangana after eight months of gruelling mountaineering training. On 25 May 2014, Malavath, along with her 17-year-old friend S Anand Kumar, summited Everest. She became the youngest girl in the world to have ever done this.
On Sunday morning, when Vedangi Kulkarni, 20, cycled into Kolkata,she probably became the fastest Asian woman to cycle around the globe. Having spent 159 days on her bicycle - covering 300 km daily -Kulkarni, who is from Pune's Nigdi area, completed the mandatory 29,000km required to qualify for bicycling across the globe. In the evening, she left for Perth in Australia from where her record-setting cycling trip started in June.
The first woman pilot, Lieutenant Shivangi, has created history by joining the naval operations on completion of operational training in Kochi. With this, Indian Navy is all set to get the first woman pilot for flying fixed-wing Dornier surveillance planes.
This was the year that women in diverse situations made significant strides in the wider battle for justice and equality. Even as #MeToo dominated headlines, there were many whose seemingly small acts of tenacity or resistance gave rise to movements for change in 2018.
As Nasa astronauts Christina Koch and Jessica Meir emerged one by one, it marked the first time in a half-century of spacewalking that a woman floated out without a male crewmate. Nasa originally wanted to conduct an all-female spacewalk last spring, but did not have enough medium-size suits ready to go.